Dealing with toenail fungus often means dealing with nails that are hard, thick, brittle, or difficult to cut. These changes not only make nail care challenging but also make topical treatments ineffective. Fortunately, there are several softening tricks for hard fungal nails that can help improve nail flexibility and make ongoing treatment easier.

At Laser Nail Therapy, we frequently recommend safe softening techniques alongside professional treatment to help patients manage and improve fungal nail conditions more effectively.

Why Fungal Nails Become Hard and Thick

When toenail fungus infects a nail, the infection interferes with natural nail growth. Over time, this leads to:

  • Nail thickening due to fungal buildup
  • Hard, rigid, or brittle nail texture
  • Debris is collected under the infected nails
  • Nail distortion or irregular growth

Because fungal nails become hard and thick, trimming and treatment become more difficult. Softening the infected nails first can make a noticeable difference.

Safe Softening Tricks for Hard Fungal Nails

Here are some effective ways to soften thick, fungal nails safely at home:

1. Warm Water & Epsom Salt Soak

Soaking your feet in warm water mixed with Epsom salt helps soften nail tissue and reduce brittleness.

  • Use warm (not hot) water
  • Add 1/2–1 cup of Epsom salt
  • Soak for 15–20 minutes

2. Natural Oils & Moisturisers

Applying olive oil or other natural oils after soaking helps keep nails flexible and prevents drying out and cracking.

3. Gentle Nail Filing After Soaking

Once nails are softened, gently filing the top of the nails helps reduce thickness and helps for treatment penetrate to the nail bed.

4. Maintain Proper Foot Hygiene

Clean, dry feet are essential. Keeping moisture away from the nails helps prevent further fungal growth and hardening.

What NOT to Do When Softening Fungal Nails

Some methods may seem helpful, but can actually damage the nails or increase infection risk:

  • Avoid bleach or harsh chemicals; these can burn skin and worsen irritation.
  • Never dig under the nail; this can cause painful injury or additional infections.
  • Do not aggressively file or cut infected nails; excessive thinning can weaken the nails further.
  • Avoid sharp tools; these increase the chance of tearing or damaging the nail bed.

How Softening Helps

Softening hard nails doesn’t cure fungus, but it can make treatments more effective. Softer nails allow for:

  • Easier trimming and shaping
  • Better absorption of topical antifungal products
  • Improved laser penetration to the nail bed
  • Reduced risk of nail cracking or splitting

At Laser Nail Therapy, softening is often recommended before or alongside laser treatment to maximise results.

When to Seek Professional Help

If your nails are very thick, painful, lifting, or difficult to manage, professional care is recommended, especially if:

  • Nail discoloration has worsened over time
  • The nails are severely thick or distorted
  • You experience pain or pressure in your closed-toe shoes
  • The infection is spreading to other nails
  • You notice a cheesy odor or debris buildup under the nails

Professional fungal nail treatment, including laser therapy, may be needed if home softening methods are not enough.

The Bottom Line

Softening tricks for hard fungal nails can make trimming, cleaning, and treatment easier, but softening alone will not eliminate the infection. Combining proper nail care with professional treatment offers the best long-term results.

Ready to Improve Your Nail Health?

Our specialists at Laser Nail Therapy can evaluate your nails and recommend the best treatment plan to help restore healthy, manageable nails.